---
title: Unfiled Tax Returns | Resolve Your IRS Issues | Top Tax Defenders
description: Unfiled tax returns in Houston? Top Tax Defenders has 27+ years helping TX residents stop IRS penalties, wage garnishments & levies. Get a free consultation today.
---

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# Unfiled Tax Returns

- [Tax Solutions](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions)
- Unfiled Tax Returns

Unfiled tax returns are a serious offense in the eyes of the IRS and can lead to mounting debt as back taxes and fines pile up. The IRS will not stop the collections process until all unfiled tax returns have been filed and you have paid back all money due. If you continue to fail to file your taxes, the IRS could place a levy on your wages or take any of a number of other collection and enforcement actions, including things like seizing your assets or, in extreme cases, even require jail time.

---

### If you have unfiled tax returns, we can help.

In this video, [Top Tax Defenders Director of Operations Priya Mishra](https://www.linkedin.com/in/priya-mishra-5b440569/) explains how our professionals can help you gain compliance with the IRS.

 

---

## What Happens If I Don't File My Tax Return on Time?

### If you don’t file your tax return on time each year, the IRS doesn’t take it lightly. And neither should you.

When you don’t [file your tax returns](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/blog/tips-for-resolving-your-unfiled-back-taxes), several things happen:

- You will not receive any tax refund you are due.
- You will be charged a Failure to File penalty* if you were required to file a return.
- If you owe taxes, you will be charged a Failure to Pay penalty*.
- The balance due starts to accrue interest.
- Self-employed individuals won’t receive credit for Social Security income reported.

*You may be able to request a penalty waiver.

If you have unfiled tax returns, the best way to stay out of trouble with the IRS is to immediately [file your back taxes](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/settle-back-taxes). Think that the IRS doesn't notice your unfiled tax returns? Think again. Even if it's been years since the unfiled taxes, the IRS can notify you at any time that they know and are ready to aggressively pursue back tax payments.

[![OWE BACK TAXES? DISCOVER YOUR SETTLEMENT OPTIONS  CHECK OUT OUR INFOGRAPHIC ON DIFFERENT WAYS TO TACKLE TAX ISSUES »](https://hubspot-no-cache-na2-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/default/139062/057d54a5-059b-492c-bc13-39712e62afaf.png)](https://hubspot-cta-redirect-na2-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/redirect/139062/057d54a5-059b-492c-bc13-39712e62afaf)

If you don't file, the IRS will generate a simple, substitute return, which will not include any credits, deductions, or exemptions you are entitled to. And it leads to a tax bill that can trigger the collection process.

Also, the IRS has targeted non-filers as one of its highest priorities. The agency typically goes after the big fish first, but don’t rely on the IRS ignoring your smaller profile.

Generally, [you must file the previous six years](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/blog/how-far-back-can-the-irs-collect-unfiled-taxes) along with the current tax return to get back into the good graces of the IRS. However, there is no statute of limitations on IRS collection and enforcement actions.

[>>Click Here to Learn What Happens If You Haven't Filed Taxes in Years](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/not-filed-taxes-in-years-back-tax-guide)

## Failure to File and Failure to Pay Penalties

More on those late penalties:

- ** Failure to file** - the penalty is 5% of the unpaid tax per month, with a maximum of 25%. Fraudulent failure to file can triple the penalty to a maximum of 75%.
- ** Failure to pay** - the penalty is 0.5% per month with a maximum of 25%.
- ** Interest** is accrued not just on your balance but also on the penalties.

A failure to file penalty on any return that doesn’t have a tax debt associated with it is effectively zero. If you want your refund, you have three years to file the relevant returns to receive it. Any refunds from tax returns more than three years old are forfeited.

<https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/blog/tips-for-resolving-your-unfiled-back-taxes>[>>Click Here to Learn What Really Happens If You Don't File Your Taxes](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/blog/what-really-happens-if-you-dont-file-your-taxes)

## Earned Income Tax Credit 

You must file your tax return to claim the earned income tax credit, even if you are otherwise not required to file. Like refunds, you must file within three years of the return due date to receive the credit.

[>>Click Here to See if You Qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/blog/do-i-qualify-for-the-earned-income-tax-credit)

## Collection and Enforcement Actions

 Before the IRS files a substitute return for you, it will send several notices in the mail requesting you to file your delinquent returns. If you don’t respond, the IRS can and will:

- File a substitute return without any exemptions, deductions, or credits you qualify for.
- Place your real property under a [tax lien](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/remove-tax-liens) or [tax levy](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/remove-tax-levy) if you owe taxes.
- [Garnish your wages](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/stop-wage-garnishments) including social security and other income sources.
- Garnish your bank account.
- Seize your retirement savings or dividends from investments.
- [Seize personal property](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/asset-seizure) such as boats, RVs, and jewelry.
- Send garnishment notices to you vendors if you are self employed.

Even bankruptcy can’t stop many of the collection and enforcement actions the IRS takes.[![New call-to-action](https://hubspot-no-cache-na2-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/default/139062/c68851b2-b513-4190-a374-d1c3af8df506.png)](https://hubspot-cta-redirect-na2-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/redirect/139062/c68851b2-b513-4190-a374-d1c3af8df506)

If you willfully refuse to file, [you can be charged with tax evasion](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/blog/can-i-go-to-jail-for-unfiled-taxes). Tax evasion is any action taken to evade the assessment of federal or state taxes.[ Tax evasion is a federal crime](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/criminal-tax-defense) that can net up to five years in prison for each offense. 

At the least, you may receive one year for every year you neglected to file your income tax return. To be fair, the IRS usually only targets habitual non-filers of non-processable returns and tax protesters for criminal prosecution.

[>>Click Here for 7 Things to Know About the IRS Collections Process](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/blog/bid/203131/7-things-to-know-about-the-irs-collections-process)

## Hire Tax Professionals

If you have IRS tax problems because of unfiled tax returns, Top Tax Defenders can help you. Top Tax Defenders boasts experience and expertise, including:

- Over 27 years of IRS tax relief experience
- Internal, proven methods developed over years of experience fighting for the client against the IRS
- A dedicated staff of experts in your corner

When working with Top Tax Defenders, here is the documentation you’ll need to provide to complete your tax returns:

- Top Tax Defenders may have to send a request to the IRS for your wage and income transcripts if you no longer have the information available.
- Bring all W-2, 1099, and 1098 forms to show income and mortgage interest
- Any information about self-employment, investments, and other income not on file with the IRS

[>>Click Here to Read Real-Life Success Stories from Our Clients](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/why-top-tax/client-success-stories)

## Frequently Asked Questions About Unfiled Tax Returns

## **What happens if I don’t file my tax returns?**

If you don’t file your tax returns, the IRS may file a Substitute for Return (SFR) on your behalf, often resulting in a higher tax bill with no deductions. You may also face penalties, interest, wage garnishment, or bank levies until your returns are properly filed.

## **How many years back can the IRS require me to file?**

The IRS typically requires the last six years of tax returns to be filed to become compliant. However, this can vary depending on your situation, and older unfiled returns may still impact your tax liability or resolution options.

## **Can I still file taxes if I’m missing documents like W-2s or 1099s?**

Yes. If you’re missing income documents, tax professionals can request your IRS wage and income transcripts. These transcripts provide the information needed to accurately file prior-year returns and avoid errors that could trigger further IRS issues.

## **Will filing my back taxes stop IRS collections?**

Filing your unfiled returns is the first step toward stopping IRS enforcement actions. While it may not immediately stop collections, it allows you to qualify for resolution programs like payment plans or settlements that can halt aggressive collection efforts.

## **What penalties do I face for unfiled tax returns?**

The IRS may impose failure-to-file and failure-to-pay penalties, along with interest that accrues over time. These penalties can significantly increase your total balance, which is why filing as soon as possible is critical to minimizing what you owe.

## **Can I reduce or remove penalties for unfiled taxes?**

In many cases, penalties can be reduced or removed through programs like First-Time Penalty Abatement or reasonable cause relief. Eligibility depends on your compliance history and specific circumstances.

## **Do I need to pay everything I owe when I file back taxes?**

No. You do not need to pay your full balance immediately to file your returns. Once you’re compliant, you may qualify for options like installment agreements or other IRS resolution programs based on your financial situation.

## **How long does it take to get caught up on unfiled tax returns?**

The timeline depends on how many years need to be filed and the complexity of your situation. In many cases, tax professionals can prepare and submit multiple years of returns within a few weeks once all necessary information is gathered.

### Areas of Expertise

- [Unfiled Tax Returns](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/unfiled-tax-returns)
- [Settle Back Taxes](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/settle-back-taxes)
- [Stop Wage Garnishments](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/stop-wage-garnishments)
- [Remove Tax Liens](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/remove-tax-liens)
- [Remove Tax Levy](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/remove-tax-levy)
- [Asset Seizure](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/asset-seizure)
- [Criminal Tax Defense](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/criminal-tax-defense)
- [Audit Representation](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/audit-representation)
- [IRS Revenue Officer Help](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/irs-revenue-officer-help)
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- [Payroll Taxes](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/payroll-taxes)
- [Innocent Spouse Relief](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/innocent-spouse-relief)
- [Tax Evasion](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/tax-evasion)
- [Tax Preparation Help](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/tax-preparation-help)
- [IRS Tax Attorneys](https://www.toptaxdefenders.com/tax-solutions/irs-attorney)

#### Your Guide to Settling Back Taxes

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